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Architecture Decision Documentation and Communication Questions

Covers the practices for capturing, organizing, and communicating architectural decisions and the rationale behind them. Candidates should be able to describe how to create architecture decision records and design documents, record alternatives considered, list pros and cons, and show impacts on scalability, cost, maintainability, security, and operations. This topic also covers techniques for communicating decisions to engineers, product managers, and non technical stakeholders, obtaining buy in, handling feedback and dissent, and evolving documentation as requirements change. Interviewers may probe how candidates link decisions to requirements, trace implications across components, and ensure decisions are discoverable and revisited when assumptions change.

EasyTechnical
38 practiced
Explain why and how ADRs should include monitoring and observability requirements. What minimal monitoring signals should be recorded in the ADR for a decision that affects service latency and availability, and how should these link to SLOs and runbooks?
MediumTechnical
39 practiced
You are asked to design a simple ADR review bot for PRs. The bot should flag PRs that touch service A when there exists an 'accepted' ADR that restricts certain behavior (e.g., 'no synchronous cross-service calls allowed'). Describe the architecture of the bot, the checks it performs, and security considerations for its permissions.
HardTechnical
31 practiced
Design a governance model and toolchain to avoid ADR collisions across dozens of teams. Your proposal should include a central ADR registry, conflict detection algorithm, pre-merge checks, escalation path, and a lightweight authority model that balances autonomy and consistency across services.
EasyTechnical
35 practiced
Describe a concise ADR template suitable for recording decisions about microservice-level architecture. Include at least these fields: title, status, context, decision, alternatives (with pros/cons), consequences, related requirements, and owners. Provide an example title and a one-paragraph decision body for a hypothetical caching decision.
MediumTechnical
35 practiced
An ADR recommends eventual consistency for a user-read model to improve write throughput. What tests, monitoring metrics, and operational playbook entries should you add to the ADR to safely validate and operate this decision? Be specific about signals and thresholds.

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