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Market Research and Sources Questions

Covers methods and information sources for researching a market opportunity or industry. Candidates should demonstrate how to define the market and relevant questions to answer, identify and use secondary sources such as industry analyst reports, government statistics, company filings, trade publications, subscription databases, and public financial data, and conduct primary research such as customer interviews, surveys, and expert calls. Key skills include market sizing and growth estimation using top down and bottom up approaches, competitor mapping and positioning, segmentation and customer need analysis, identifying barriers to entry and regulatory constraints, estimating addressable market and serviceable market, validating assumptions, triangulating multiple data sources, and recognizing data quality and bias. Interviewers may probe frameworks for structuring market research, how to prioritize information needs, how to convert findings into market opportunity estimates and go to market implications, and how to document sources and assumptions.

HardTechnical
0 practiced
You're entering a regulated market dominated by incumbents (e.g., healthcare billing software). Build a go-to-market strategy and market-entry analysis that includes TAM/SAM/SOM estimates, regulatory hurdles, channel strategy, partner/ecosystem options, pricing considerations, and a 12-month research and compliance roadmap. Explain critical assumptions and possible failure modes.
MediumTechnical
0 practiced
You have customer interview themes, survey results, and competitor feature parity data. Describe a framework to prioritize three features for an MVP for a B2B product. Explain how you would weigh market opportunity, implementation cost, strategic differentiation, and time-to-value in your decision.
HardTechnical
0 practiced
You need access to subscription market databases (for example PitchBook, Forrester) but have a limited budget. Describe how you'd evaluate vendors (coverage, freshness, granularity, API access), calculate ROI for a subscription, negotiate trial or pilot agreements, and decide which subscriptions are justifiable across product teams.
HardTechnical
0 practiced
Industry analyst reports can exhibit survivorship and reporting bias by focusing on winners. Describe methods to detect survivorship bias in reports and practical techniques to adjust your analysis (for example: track historical cohorts of vendors, use time-series of entrants/exits, or incorporate failure rates). Provide a short example adjustment showing the logic.
HardTechnical
0 practiced
Design an A/B test to validate proposed pricing tiers for a SaaS product. Define control and treatment groups, primary and secondary metrics (conversion, ARPA, churn), minimum detectable effect and sample size estimation approach, and how you'd perform post-test analyses including segmentation and long-term retention checks.

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