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Mobile Networking and API Integration Questions

Covers the design and implementation of network communication between mobile clients and backend services. Core protocol knowledge including Hypertext Transfer Protocol and secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol, representational state transfer principles, request and response serialization such as JavaScript Object Notation and protocol buffers, and API patterns suitable for mobile consumption. Platform specific implementation details including Apple iOS networking stacks and libraries such as URLSession, Android libraries such as OkHttp and Retrofit, and cross platform considerations. Reliability and resilience topics including network connectivity change handling, connection pooling, retry strategies and exponential backoff, timeout management, interceptors and middleware, circuit breaker and rate limiting patterns, and error classification and recovery. Performance and efficiency topics including request batching, compression, payload size reduction, caching strategies, cache invalidation, offline first approaches, local data storage and synchronization, conflict resolution strategies, and optimization for bandwidth constrained networks. Security and authentication including Transport Layer Security and certificate pinning, secure sockets layer considerations, token based authentication and refresh flows including Open Authorization and JSON Web Tokens, secure storage of credentials, and certificate and key management. Testing, debugging and observability including network mocking and stubbing, integration testing strategies, logging and telemetry for network flows, monitoring for latency and error rates, and handling of streaming and real time channels such as WebSocket and long polling when applicable.

MediumTechnical
24 practiced
Design an observability and telemetry plan for mobile network flows. Specify which metrics, logs, and traces you would collect (e.g., request latency, success rate, retries, payload sizes), sampling strategies to limit volume, how to avoid PII leakage, and how to correlate client-side telemetry with server-side logs for root-cause analysis.
MediumSystem Design
30 practiced
Design an offline-first sync strategy for a mobile notes app that supports create/edit/delete while offline, background sync when connectivity returns, and deterministic conflict resolution. Describe data model on client, change tracking, server API endpoints, sync algorithm (push/pull), and conflict resolution approaches (LWW, operational transforms, CRDTs).
MediumTechnical
30 practiced
Compare approaches for implementing the same API integration across React Native and Flutter. Discuss how to maximize shared code (business logic, models), when to write native modules or platform channels, error handling cross-platform, and strategies for testing and deploying shared networking logic.
EasyTechnical
48 practiced
Using Kotlin and Retrofit with coroutines, define: (a) a data class SearchResponse mapping a typical paginated JSON response, (b) a Retrofit interface method to GET /search with query and page parameters returning SearchResponse, and (c) show an example coroutine call handling success and HTTP errors.
EasyTechnical
25 practiced
Compare JSON and Protocol Buffers (protobuf) for mobile API payloads. Discuss trade-offs in size, parsing speed, schema evolution, human-readability, tooling and cross-platform support. Give examples of when you would choose JSON versus protobuf for a mobile client app.

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