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Technical Strategy and Roadmapping Questions

Covers defining, communicating, and operationalizing multi quarter to multi year technical and engineering strategy that aligns engineering investments with product and business objectives. Candidates should be able to describe planning horizons, trade offs between near term delivery and long term investment, and how strategic direction maps to architecture and platform decisions. Topic coverage includes migration and modernization planning, assessing current state and technical debt, sequencing initiatives and milestones, prioritization frameworks and cost of delay thinking, capacity and resource planning including hiring and team structure, vendor evaluation and integration, compliance and data considerations, governance and operating model, and execution planning with timelines and review cadences. It also includes balancing feature delivery, reliability, platform evolution, developer experience, and maintenance; making the business case for infrastructure and platform investments; defining success metrics and objectives and key results and measuring outcomes; risk identification, mitigation and contingency planning; and communicating roadmaps and trade offs to engineers, product leaders, business stakeholders, and executives. Domain specific concerns such as cloud adoption, business intelligence roadmaps, and marketing technology integration are included as examples of how technical strategy varies by context.

MediumTechnical
0 practiced
A production fraud-detection classifier shows a sustained 5% drop in AUC over a rolling 7-day window. Design monitoring, alert thresholds, an escalation path, and a remediation playbook that includes detection, root cause analysis steps, rollback/canary options, retrain triggers, and stakeholder notifications.
HardTechnical
0 practiced
Design an ML roadmap for a mobile app that must decide between on-device models and server-side inference. Constraints: model size ≤5MB for on-device, latency target <50ms, offline capability required, frequent model updates, and privacy-sensitive data. Provide sequencing, trade-offs, and metrics for deciding for each use-case.
HardTechnical
0 practiced
Create a decision framework to choose between building custom ML solutions and buying vendor products across a product portfolio. Include axes such as differentiation, time-to-market, TCO, integration risk, maintenance, and security. Apply the framework to three hypothetical features and explain your recommendations.
EasyTechnical
0 practiced
For an e-commerce recommendation ML product, list the key success metrics you would track across: model performance (example metrics), user/business KPIs, infrastructure/latency, and data pipeline health. Explain why each metric matters and how it maps to product objectives.
MediumTechnical
0 practiced
You're evaluating a third-party feature-store vendor to integrate with your stack. Define an evaluation checklist (technical, security, compliance, operational, cost, SLAs) and a step-by-step plan to pilot the vendor with a single product team. Include rollback criteria and timelines for the pilot.

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