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Experimentation Strategy and Advanced Designs Questions

When and how to use advanced experimental methods and how to prioritize experiments to maximize learning and business impact. Candidates should understand factorial and multivariate designs interaction effects blocking and stratification sequential testing and adaptive designs and the trade offs between running many factors at once versus sequential A and B tests in terms of speed power and interpretability. The topic includes Bayesian and frequentist analysis choices techniques for detecting heterogeneous treatment effects and methods to control for multiple comparisons. At the strategy level candidates should be able to estimate expected impact effort confidence and reach for proposed experiments apply prioritization frameworks to select experiments and reason about parallelization limits resource constraints tooling and monitoring. Candidates should also be able to communicate complex experimental results recommend staged follow ups and design experiments to answer higher order questions about interactions and heterogeneity.

HardTechnical
0 practiced
Design a post-hoc analysis to detect cross-experiment contamination between two simultaneous experiments A and B. Given user-level logs with experiment assignments and outcomes, outline statistical tests or models (e.g., interaction-term regressions, permutation tests) to detect whether assignment to A modified the effect of B.
EasyTechnical
0 practiced
Explain differences between randomizing at the user, session, and device level. For each unit of randomization give one example scenario where it is appropriate, and one drawback you must consider (e.g., cross-device contamination, rapid re-entry, stateful sessions).
HardTechnical
0 practiced
Your analytics team runs exploratory checks across hundreds of metrics and segments each week. Propose a statistical strategy that controls for multiple comparisons while allowing product teams to discover actionable signals. Include hierarchical testing, defining families, and practical reporting recommendations.
MediumSystem Design
0 practiced
Your experimentation platform allows many concurrent tests but you observe overlapping experiments causing interference. Describe engineering and statistical strategies to manage experiment parallelization: namespaces, exclusion windows, cross-experiment interaction tests, and power implications.
EasyTechnical
0 practiced
Explain the key components of a standard A/B test for a web product: hypothesis, randomization mechanism, treatment and control groups, the primary metric and guardrail metrics, sampling plan, and evaluation window. Describe why randomization matters for causal claims and list the main assumptions required (e.g., SUTVA, no post-randomization confounding).

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